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JEE Advanced 2026 Syllabus: Check Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics Syllabus & Chapter-Wise Weightage

JEE Advanced 2026 Syllabus: Check Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics Syllabus & Chapter-Wise Weightage

The JEE Advanced syllabus is the blueprint and the first step to crack one of the most competitive exams in India. The syllabus of JEE Advanced is aligned with the Class 11 and Class 12 topics, but demands conceptual depth, application-based learning and interlinking of concepts. Students who meet the JEE Advanced 2026 eligibility criteria should have a clear understanding of the syllabus before starting the preparation.

In this blog, you can read the official JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus, which was released by IIT Roorkee. Find the subject-wise syllabus of physics, chemistry and mathematics. Along with that, students can find chapter-wise weightage for all three subjects based on previous-year JEE Advanced papers to help them build a winning study plan.

Complete JEE Advanced 2026 Physics Syllabus (Official)

The JEE Advanced physics syllabus covers 6 main chapters: General Physics, Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Electricity & Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics. The official syllabus has been released on the JEE Advanced website. The physics section in the JEE Advanced 2026 exam covers one-third of the paper and does not just test the conceptual depth and clarity but also the ability to apply concepts in unfamiliar situations. Below is the complete official JEE Advanced physics syllabus.

Topic SubTopic
General PhysicsUnits and dimensions, dimensional analysis, least count and significant figures, and measurement techniques and error analysis.
Experimental topics: Vernier callipers and screw gauge (micrometre), determination of acceleration due to gravity using a simple pendulum, Young’s modulus (elasticity of materials), surface tension by capillary rise and effect of detergents, and specific heat capacity using a calorimeter. Focal length of concave mirror and convex lens (u-v method), speed of sound using resonance column, verification of Ohm’s Law, and resistivity using a metre bridge and post office box.
MechanicsKinematics: Motion in 1D and 2D (Cartesian coordinates), projectile motion, uniform circular motion and relative velocity.
Laws of Motion: Newton’s laws, inertial and non-inertial frames and friction (static and kinetic).
Work, Energy & Power: Work and energy, kinetic and potential energy, power and conservation of energy.
System of Particles & Rigid Body: Centre of mass and motion, Impulse and momentum, Collisions (elastic and inelastic), Rigid body dynamics, Moment of inertia, Parallel and perpendicular axis theorems, Torque and angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum, rolling motion and equilibrium of rigid bodies.
Oscillations & Gravitation: Simple harmonic motion (linear and angular), Hooke’s law and elasticity, the law of gravitation, gravitational field and potential, escape velocity, Kepler’s laws, satellite motion and geostationary orbits.
Fluid Mechanics: Pressure and Pascal’s law, buoyancy, surface tension and capillarity, viscosity and Stokes’ law, terminal velocity, streamline flow, the continuity equation and Bernoulli’s theorem.
Waves & Sound: Wave motion (longitudinal and transverse), superposition principle, progressive and stationary waves, vibrations of strings and air columns, resonance and beats, speed of sound and Doppler effect.
Thermal PhysicsThermal expansion (solids, liquids, and gases); calorimetry and latent heat; heat conduction (1D); convection and radiation basics; and Newton’s law of cooling.
Thermodynamics: Ideal gas laws, specific heats (Cv, Cp), isothermal and adiabatic processes, First law of thermodynamics, the second law of thermodynamics and Carnot engines and efficiency.
Radiation: Blackbody radiation, Kirchhoff’s law, Wien’s displacement law and Stefan’s law.
Electricity and MagnetismElectrostatics: Coulomb’s law, electric field and potential, dipoles in an electric field, electric flux and Gauss’s law, and applications.
Current Electricity: Electric current and Ohm’s law, series and parallel circuits, Kirchhoff’s laws, and the heating effect of current.
Capacitance: Capacitors and dielectrics, series and parallel combinations, and energy stored in capacitors.
Magnetism: Biot–Savart law, Ampere’s law, magnetic field due to a straight wire, circular loop, or solenoid; force on a moving charge and current; magnetic moment.
Electromagnetic Induction & AC: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, self- and mutual inductance, and RC, LR, LC, and LCR circuits.
Instruments: Galvanometer, Voltmeter, and Ammeter Conversions.
Electromagnetic WavesProperties of electromagnetic waves: Electromagnetic spectrum: Radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays; applications of EM waves.
OpticsRay Optics: Rectilinear propagation of light, reflection and refraction, total internal reflection, prisms: deviation and dispersion, mirrors and lenses, and lens combinations and magnification.
Wave Optics: Huygens’ principle, Young’s double-slit experiment, single-slit diffraction, polarisation, Brewster’s law, and Polaroids.
Modern PhysicsNuclear Physics: Atomic nucleus, radioactive decay (α, β, γ), decay constant, half-life, mean life, binding energy, and nuclear fission and fusion.
Atomic Physics: Photoelectric effect, Bohr model, X-rays (characteristic and continuous), Moseley’s law, and de Broglie wavelength.

Physics Chapter-wise Weightage of JEE Advanced 2026

Understanding the weightage of each Physics chapter is important for smart preparation strategies. The chapter-wise weightage of the physics syllabus below has been calculated by Matrix JEE experts based on a detailed analysis of previous years’ JEE Advanced papers. Mechanics dominates the weightage with 35%, followed by electricity and magnetism with 29%. Questions from both are often lengthy and calculation-heavy.

Students should note that these percentages are based on past-year trends. And experts have derived the weightage with the intention of guided preparation. 

SectionTopicsWeightage (%)
MechanicsLaws of Motion, Work-Energy-Power, COM & Rotation12
MechanicsGravitation5
MechanicsFluid Mechanics6
MechanicsOscillations (SHM)5
MechanicsWaves & Sound7
Electricity & MagnetismElectrostatics8
Electricity & MagnetismCurrent Electricity7
Electricity & MagnetismMagnetism6
Electricity & MagnetismElectromagnetic Induction & AC8
OpticsRay Optics8
OpticsWave Optics7
Modern PhysicsPhotoelectric Effect & Bohr Model5
Modern PhysicsNuclear Physics7
Thermal PhysicsThermodynamics6
Thermal PhysicsHeat Transfer & Calorimetry4
General PhysicsUnits, Errors & Measurements3
General PhysicsExperimental Based2

JEE Advanced 2026 Mathematics Complete Syllabus

The mathematics syllabus for JEE Advanced 2026 is divided into 9 major topics such as Sets, Relations & Functions; Algebra; Matrices; Probability & Statistics; Trigonometry; analytical geometry (2D and 3D); Differential Calculus; Integral Calculus; and Vectors. The syllabus might seem similar to the JEE Main exam, but the major difference lies in the questions in JEE Advanced. Calculus (differential, integral and differential equations) dominates the maths section. Students who have excelled in calculus find it easier to manage time. Go through the complete official JEE Advanced 2026 Mathematics syllabus below and note every subtopic. This is the official JEE Advanced 2026 maths syllabus released officially on the website.

TopicSubTopic
Sets, Relations and Functions Sets and their representations, different kinds of sets (empty, finite and infinite), algebra of sets, intersection, complement, difference and symmetric difference of sets and their algebraic properties, De-Morgan’s laws on union, intersection and difference (for a finite number of sets) and practical problems based on them. 
Cartesian product of finite sets, ordered pair, relations, domain and codomain of relations, and equivalence relation. Function as special cases of relations and mappings from a domain, codomain, and range of functions; invertible functions; even and odd functions; into, onto and one-to-one functions; and special functions (polynomial, trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, power, absolute value, greatest integer, etc.) and the sum, difference, product and composition of functions.
AlgebraAlgebra of complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, cube roots of unity, geometric interpretations. Statement of the fundamental theorem of algebra, quadratic equations with real coefficients, relations between roots and coefficients, formation of quadratic equations with given roots, and symmetric functions of roots. 
Arithmetic and geometric progressions, arithmetic and geometric means, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series, the sum of the first n natural numbers, and sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers. Logarithms and their properties, permutations and combinations, the binomial theorem for a positive integral index and properties of binomial coefficients.
Matrices Matrices as a rectangular array of real numbers; equality of matrices, addition, multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices; transpose of a matrix, elementary row and column transformations, determinant of a square matrix of order up to three; adjoint of a matrix, inverse of a square matrix of order up to three, properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices and their properties, solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables.
Probability and Statistics Random experiment, sample space, different types of events (impossible, simple, and compound), addition and multiplication rules of probability, conditional probability, independence of events, total probability, Bayes’ Theorem, and computation of probability of events using permutations and combinations. 
Measure of central tendency and dispersion, mean, median, mode, mean deviation, standard deviation and variance of grouped and ungrouped data, analysis of the frequency distribution with the same mean but different variance, random variable, mean and variance of the random variable.
Trigonometry Trigonometric functions, their periodicity and graphs, addition and subtraction formulae, formulae involving multiple and sub-multiple angles, and general solutions of trigonometric equations. Inverse trigonometric functions (principal value only) and their elementary properties.
Analytical Geometry Two dimensions: Cartesian coordinates, distance between two points, section formulae, shift of origin. Equation of a straight line in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line;
Lines through the point of intersection of two given lines, equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrency of lines; Centroid, orthocentre, incentre and circumcentre of a triangle. Equation of a circle in various forms, equations of tangent, normal and chord.Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle, equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line.
Equations of a parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard form, their foci, directrices and eccentricity, parametric equations, equations of tangent and normal.Locus problems.
Three dimensions: Distance between two points, direction cosines and direction ratios, equation of a straight line in space, skew lines, shortest distance between two lines, equation of a plane, distance of a point from a plane, angle between two lines, angle between two planes, angle between a line and the plane, coplanar lines.
Differential Calculus Limit of a function at a real number, continuity of a function, limit and continuity of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, L’ Hospital rule of evaluation of limits of functions. Continuity of composite functions and the intermediate value property of continuous functions. 
Derivative of a function, derivative of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, chain rule, derivatives of polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. 
Tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions, derivatives of order two, maximum and minimum values of a function, Rolle’s theorem and Lagrange’s mean value theorem, geometric interpretation of the two theorems, derivatives up to order two of implicit functions, geometric interpretation of derivatives.
Integral Calculus Integration as the inverse process of differentiation, indefinite integrals of standard functions, definite integrals as the limit of sums, definite integrals and their properties, and and the fundamental theorem of integral calculus. Integration by parts, integration by the methods of substitution and partial fractions, and application of definite integrals to the determination of areas bounded by simple curves. 
Formation of ordinary differential equations, solution of homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree, separation of variables method, and linear first-order differential equations.
Vectors Addition of vectors, scalar multiplication, dot and cross products, scalar and vector triple products, and their geometrical interpretations.

Chapter-wise Weightage of JEE Advanced 2026 Mathematics

The chapter-wise weightage for mathematics in JEE Advanced 2026 is given below for all topics. The table is made after analysing past papers by Matrix JEE experts. Calculus and Algebra together dominate the paper with 55% of the total mathematics JEE Advanced questions. Integral calculus (10%) appears across all question types (single correct, multi-correct, and integer). Sets, Relations & Functions (2%) and Statistics (3%) carry the lowest weightage, but students are advised not to skip these topics because of the unpredictable nature of the JEE Advanced exam.

SectionTopicsWeightage (%)
CalculusLimits, Continuity & Differentiability8
CalculusApplication of Derivatives7
CalculusIntegral Calculus10
CalculusDifferential Equations5
AlgebraComplex Numbers6
AlgebraQuadratic Equations5
AlgebraPermutations & Combinations5
AlgebraBinomial Theorem4
AlgebraSequences & Series6
MatricesMatrices, Determinants & System of Equations8
Coordinate GeometryStraight Lines4
Coordinate GeometryCircles4
Coordinate GeometryConic Sections7
Vector & 3D GeometryVectors5
Vector & 3D GeometryThree-Dimensional Geometry6
Probability & StatisticsProbability6
Probability & StatisticsStatistics3
TrigonometryTrigonometric Functions & Equations4
Sets & FunctionsSets, Relations and Functions2

Complete JEE Advanced 2026 Chemistry Syllabus

The Chemistry syllabus for JEE Advanced 2026 is divided into three branches – Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry. Physical chemistry requires a strong grasp of mathematics and the ability to apply concepts like thermodynamic, kinetic, and equilibrium principles to different situations. For example, a question on electrochemical cells may test thermodynamic spontaneity alongside Nernst equation calculations. Find the complete official syllabus of the JEE Advanced 2026 chemistry subject in the table below:

Topic SubTopic
General topicsConcept of atoms and molecules; Dalton’s atomic theory; Mole concept; Chemical formulae; Balanced chemical equations; Calculations (based on mole concept and stoichiometry) involving common oxidation-reduction, neutralisation, and displacement reactions; Concentration in terms of mole fraction, molarity, molality and normality.
States of Matter: Gases and Liquids Gas laws and ideal gas equation, absolute scale of temperature; Deviation from ideality, van der Waals equation; Kinetic theory of gases, average, root mean square and most probable velocities and their relation with temperature; Law of partial pressures; Diffusion of gases. Intermolecular interactions: types, distance dependence, and their effect on properties; Liquids: vapour pressure, surface tension, viscosity.

Atomic Structure 
Bohr model, spectrum of hydrogen atom; Wave-particle duality, de Broglie hypothesis; Uncertainty principle; Qualitative quantum mechanical picture of hydrogen atom: Energies, quantum numbers, wave function and probability density (plots only), shapes of s, p and d orbitals; Aufbau principle; Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule.
Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureOrbital overlap and covalent bond; Hybridisation involving s, p and d orbitals only; Molecular orbital energy diagrams for homonuclear diatomic species (up to Ne2); Hydrogen bond; Polarity in molecules, dipole moment; VSEPR model and shapes of molecules (linear, angular, triangular, square planar, pyramidal, square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal, tetrahedral and octahedral).
Chemical ThermodynamicsIntensive and extensive properties, state functions, First law of thermodynamics; Internal energy, work (pressure-volume only) and heat; Enthalpy, heat capacity, standard state, Hess’s law; Enthalpy of reaction, fusion and vaporization, and lattice enthalpy; Second law of thermodynamics; Entropy; Gibbs energy; Criteria of equilibrium and spontaneity.
Chemical and Ionic EquilibriumLaw of mass action; Significance of ∆𝐺 and ∆𝐺 ⊖ in chemical equilibrium; Equilibrium constant (Kp and Kc) and reaction quotient, Le Chatelier’s principle (effect of concentration, temperature and pressure); Solubility product and its applications, common ion effect, pH and buffer solutions; Acids and bases (Brønsted and Lewis concepts); Hydrolysis of salts.
ElectrochemistryElectrochemical cells and cell reactions; Standard electrode potentials; Electrochemical work, Nernst equation; Electrochemical series, emf of galvanic cells; Faraday’s laws of electrolysis; Electrolytic conductance, specific, equivalent and molar conductivity, Kohlrausch’s law; Batteries: Primary and Secondary, fuel cells; Corrosion.
Chemical KineticsRates of chemical reactions; Order and molecularity of reactions; Rate law, rate constant, half-life; Differential and integrated rate expressions for zero and first order reactions; Temperature dependence of rate constant (Arrhenius equation and activation energy); Catalysis: Homogeneous and heterogeneous, activity and selectivity of solid catalysts, enzyme catalysis and its mechanism.
Solid StateClassification of solids, crystalline state, seven crystal systems (cell parameters a, b, c, α, β, γ), close packed structure of solids (cubic and hexagonal), packing in fcc, bcc and hcp lattices; Nearest neighbours, ionic radii and radius ratio, point defects.
SolutionsHenry’s law; Raoult’s law; Ideal solutions; Colligative properties: lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, and osmotic pressure; van’t Hoff factor.
Surface ChemistryElementary concepts of adsorption: Physisorption and Chemisorption, Freundlich adsorption isotherm; Colloids: types, methods of preparation and general properties; Elementary ideas of emulsions, surfactants and micelles (only definitions and examples).
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesModern periodic law and the present form of periodic table; electronic configuration of elements; periodic trends in atomic radius, ionic radius, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, electronegativity, and chemical reactivity.
HydrogenPosition of hydrogen in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, preparation, properties and uses of hydrogen; hydrides – ionic, covalent and interstitial; physical and chemical properties of water, heavy water; hydrogen peroxide-preparation, reactions, use and structure; hydrogen as a fuel.

s-Block Elements
Alkali and alkaline earth metals-reactivity towards air, water, dihydrogen, halogens, acids; their reducing nature including solutions in liquid ammonia; uses of these elements; general characteristics of their oxides, hydroxides, halides, salts of oxoacids; anomalous behaviour of lithium and beryllium; preparation, properties, and uses of compounds of sodium (sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate) and calcium (calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, calcium sulphate).
p-Block ElementsOxidation state and trends in chemical reactivity of elements of groups 13- 17; anomalous properties of boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine with respect to other elements in their respective groups.Group 13: Reactivity towards acids, alkalis, and halogens; preparation, properties, and uses of borax, orthoboric acid, diborane, boron trifluoride, aluminium chloride, and alums; uses of boron and aluminium.Group 14: Reactivity towards water and halogen; allotropes of carbon and uses of carbon; preparation, properties, and uses of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, silicon dioxide, silicones, silicates, zeolites.Group 15: Reactivity towards hydrogen, oxygen, and halogen; allotropes of phosphorous; preparation, properties, and uses of dinitrogen, ammonia, nitric acid, phosphine, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride; oxides of nitrogen and oxoacids of phosphorus.Group 16: Reactivity towards hydrogen, oxygen, and halogen; simple oxides; allotropes of sulphur; preparation/manufacture, properties, and uses of dioxygen, ozone, sulphur dioxide, sulfuric acid; oxoacids of sulphur.Group 17: Reactivity towards hydrogen, oxygen, and metals; preparation/manufacture, properties, and uses of chlorine, hydrogen chloride and interhalogen compounds; oxoacids of halogens, bleaching powder.Group 18: Chemical properties and uses; compounds of xenon with fluorine and oxygen.
d-Block ElementsOxidation states and their stability; standard electrode potentials; interstitial compounds; alloys; catalytic properties; applications; preparation, structure, and reactions of oxoanions of chromium and manganese.
f-Block ElementsLanthanoid and actinoid contractions; oxidation states; general characteristics.

Coordination Compounds
Werner’s theory; Nomenclature, cis-trans and ionization isomerism, hybridization and geometries (linear, tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral) of mononuclear coordination compounds; Bonding [VBT and CFT (octahedral and tetrahedral fields)]; Magnetic properties (spin-only) and colour of 3d-series coordination compounds; Ligands and spectrochemical series; Stability; Importance and applications; Metal carbonyls.
Isolation of MetalsMetal ores and their concentration; extraction of crude metal from concentrated ores: thermodynamic (iron, copper, zinc) and electrochemical (aluminium) principles of metallurgy; cyanide process (silver and gold); refining.

Principles of Qualitative Analysis 
Groups I to V (only Ag+ , Hg2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Zn2+ , Mn2+ and Mg2+); Nitrate, halides (excluding fluoride), carbonate and bicarbonate, sulphate and sulphide.
Environmental ChemistryAtmospheric pollution; water pollution; soil pollution; industrial waste; strategies to control environmental pollution; green chemistry.
Basic Principles of Organic ChemistryHybridisation of carbon; σ and π-bonds; Shapes of simple organic molecules; aromaticity; Structural and geometrical isomerism; Stereoisomers and stereochemical relationship (enantiomers, diastereomers, meso) of compounds containing only up to two asymmetric centres (R,S and E,Z configurations excluded); Determination of empirical and molecular formulae of simple compounds by combustion method only; IUPAC nomenclature of organic molecules (hydrocarbons, including simple cyclic hydrocarbons and their mono-functional and bi-functional derivatives only); Hydrogen bonding effects; Inductive, Resonance and Hyperconjugative effects; Acidity and basicity of organic compounds; Reactive intermediates produced during homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage; Formation, structure and stability of carbocations, carbanions and free radicals.
AlkanesHomologous series; Physical properties (melting points, boiling points and density) and effect of branching on them; Conformations of ethane and butane (Newman projections only); Preparation from alkyl halides and aliphatic carboxylic acids; Reactions: combustion, halogenation (including allylic and benzylic halogenation) and oxidation.
Alkenes and AlkynesPhysical properties (boiling points, density and dipole moments); Preparation by elimination reactions; Acid catalysed hydration (excluding the stereochemistry of addition and elimination); Metal acetylides; Reactions of alkenes with KMnO4 and ozone; Reduction of alkenes and alkynes; Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with X2, HX, HOX, (X=halogen); Effect of peroxide on addition reactions; cyclic polymerization reaction of alkynes.
BenzeneStructure; Electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation; Effect of directing groups (monosubstituted benzene) in these reactions.
PhenolsPhysical properties; Preparation, Electrophilic substitution reactions of phenol (halogenation, nitration, sulphonation); Reimer-Tiemann reaction, Kolbe reaction; Esterification; Etherification; Aspirin synthesis; Oxidation and reduction reactions of phenol.
Alkyl Halides Rearrangement reactions of alkyl carbocation; Grignard reactions; Nucleophilic substitution reactions and their stereochemical aspects.
AlcoholsPhysical properties; Reactions: esterification, dehydration (formation of alkenes and ethers); Reactions with: sodium, phosphorus halides, ZnCl2/concentrated HCl, thionyl chloride; Conversion of alcohols into aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids.
EthersPreparation by Williamson’s synthesis; C-O bond cleavage reactions.
Aldehydes and KetonesPreparation of: aldehydes and ketones from acid chlorides and nitriles; aldehydes from esters; benzaldehyde from toluene and benzene; Reactions: oxidation, reduction, oxime and hydrazone formation; Aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction; Haloform reaction; Nucleophilic addition reaction with RMgX, NaHSO3, HCN, alcohol, amine.

Carboxylic Acids
Physical properties; Preparation: from nitriles, Grignard reagents, hydrolysis of esters and amides; Preparation of benzoic acid from alkylbenzenes; Reactions: reduction, halogenation, formation of esters, acid chlorides and amides.
AminesPreparation from nitro compounds, nitriles and amides; Reactions: Hoffmann bromamide degradation, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis; Reaction with nitrous acid, Azo coupling reaction of diazonium salts of aromatic amines; Sandmeyer and related reactions of diazonium salts; Carbylamine reaction, Hinsberg test, Alkylation and acylation reactions.
HaloarenesReactions: Fittig, Wurtz-Fittig; Nucleophilic aromatic substitution in haloarenes and substituted haloarenes (excluding benzyne mechanism and cine substitution).
BiomoleculesCarbohydrates: Classification; Mono- and di-saccharides (glucose and sucrose); Oxidation; Reduction; Glycoside formation and hydrolysis of disaccharides (sucrose, maltose, lactose); Anomers. Proteins: Amino acids; Peptide linkage; Structure of peptides (primary and secondary); Types of proteins (fibrous and globular). Nucleic acids: Chemical composition and structure of DNA and RNA.
PolymersTypes of polymerization (addition, condensation); Homo and copolymers; Natural rubber; Cellulose; Nylon; Teflon; Bakelite; PVC; Bio-degradable polymers; Applications of polymers.

Chemistry in Everyday Life
Drug-target interaction; Therapeutic action, and examples (excluding structures), of antacids, antihistamines, tranquilizers, analgesics, antimicrobials, and antifertility drugs; Artificial sweeteners (names only); Soaps, detergents, and cleansing action.
Practical Organic ChemistryDetection of elements (N, S, halogens); Detection and identification of the following functional groups: hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketone), carboxyl, amino and nitro.

JEE Advanced 2026 Chemistry Chapter-Wise Weightage

The chapter-wise weightage for Chemistry in JEE Advanced 2026 is provided in the table below. The data is derived from an expert analysis of previous year papers by Matrix JEE faculty. It can be observed that all three branches have equal distribution throughout the paper.

SectionTopicsWeightage (%)
Physical ChemistryMole Concept & Stoichiometry5
Physical ChemistryStates of Matter (Gaseous & Liquid States)4
Physical ChemistryAtomic Structure5
Physical ChemistryChemical Thermodynamics6
Physical ChemistryChemical & Ionic Equilibrium7
Physical ChemistryElectrochemistry6
Physical ChemistryChemical Kinetics5
Physical ChemistrySolid State3
Physical ChemistrySolutions4
Physical ChemistrySurface Chemistry2
Inorganic ChemistryPeriodicity & Chemical Bonding8
Inorganic Chemistrys-Block Elements4
Inorganic Chemistryp-Block Elements10
Inorganic Chemistryd-Block Elements5
Inorganic Chemistryf-Block Elements2
Inorganic ChemistryCoordination Compounds7
Inorganic ChemistryMetallurgy3
Inorganic ChemistryQualitative Analysis2
Organic ChemistryGeneral Organic Chemistry (GOC + Isomerism)8
Organic ChemistryHydrocarbons (Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Benzene)7
Organic ChemistryHaloalkanes & Haloarenes4
Organic ChemistryAlcohols, Phenols & Ethers6
Organic ChemistryAldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids8
Organic ChemistryAmines4
Organic ChemistryBiomolecules, Polymers & Chemistry in Everyday Life3
Organic ChemistryPractical Organic Chemistry2

How to Use the JEE Advanced 2026 Syllabus for Preparation?

The JEE Advanced syllabus is crucial, and if used properly, can help in better preparation. Toppers use the syllabus to shape their entire JEE Advanced preparation strategy, study plan, revision schedule and mock test analysis. Here is how students can use the JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus for preparation:

Recognising Preparation Gaps

Students are advised to print and paste the complete syllabus. And categorise each subtopic as strong, average, or weak based on the current situation. Now, create a preparation plan to meet the topic gaps and devote more time to weak and average topics. And more revision for strong topics.

Prioritise Chapter-Wise Weightage

The weak topics that you have identified, cross-verify with the weightage table. The topics which you feel you are weak in and have high weightage need attention first. After finishing the high-weightage topics, students can finish the low-weightage topics.

Finding the Right Resources

The JEE Advanced syllabus is not fully covered by NCERT alone, especially in Physics and Mathematics. Gather all the right resources for specific topics and subjects. For example, H.C. Verma for Physics syllabus, while I.E. Irodov is ideal for advanced problem practice.

Build a Timeline for Each Topic

Devote time to each topic and divide the syllabus into phases. For example, the first phase (concept building), the second phase (problem practice), and the third phase (revision and mock tests). Assign specific topics to each week based on your gap analysis and weightage prioritisation.

Revisit the Syllabus Every Month

Students are advised to revisit the syllabus every month. And update the rating given of weak, average and strong on the topics. Monthly syllabus reviews keep your preparation calibrated to where you actually are, not where you started.

JEE Advanced 2026 vs JEE Main Syllabus Difference

A common misconception among students who have just cleared JEE Main is that they need to revise the topics in depth and will be ready for JEE Advanced. But the truth is, the two exams differ not just in difficulty but in the very nature of what they test. The JEE Main is NCERT-based, while JEE Advanced requires much deeper conceptual understanding and derivation skills of not only NCERT but also other advanced topics. NCERT is sufficient for JEE Main but is only the foundation for JEE Advanced. The table below showcases the difference in both JEE Main and JEE Advanced papers and syllabus:

ParameterJEE Main 2026JEE Advanced 2026
Syllabus BaseNCERT Class 11 & 12NCERT + beyond NCERT depth
Question StyleSingle-concept, formula-basedMulti-concept, derivation-based
Question TypesMCQ (single correct) + numericalMCQ, multi-correct, integer, paragraph
Marking SchemeUniform across question typesVaries by question type; partial marking
Negative Marking−1 for MCQUp to −2 depending on question type
Number of PapersSingle paperTwo papers (Paper 1 + Paper 2)
Primary GoalQualify for JEE Advanced + NITs/GFTIsQualify for IIT admission

Conclusion

The JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus is vast and goes beyond NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 topics. Students should keep the syllabus with them and make a preparation plan aiming to cover all the important topics. This blog provides a detailed syllabus along with the chapter-wise weightage data. Revisit the syllabus regularly and solve previous year question papers, topic by topic. Along with PYQs, give regular mocks and do performance analysis. Start early, stay focused, and let the syllabus guide every decision you make between now and exam day.

FAQs

Is the JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus the same as previous years?

The JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus is the same as the 2025. No major changes have been observed or announced by IIT Roorkee. Students can visit the JEE Advanced website jeeadv.ac.in to check the official and updated syllabus. The JEE Advanced syllabus was revised in 2023, and the updated syllabus has remained the same since then.

Who released JEE Advanced syllabus for 2026 exam?

IIT Roorkee released the JEE Advanced syllabus for 2026 exam in the official website https://jeeadv.ac.in/. You can check the information brochure to download the official syllabus.

Is NCERT enough for JEE Advanced 2026?

NCERT will help build the necessary foundation for JEE Advanced 2026, but it is not enough. The JEE Advanced exam demands critical skills which can be developed by solving advanced-level problems to build interlinking concepts and skills.

Which topics are most important in JEE Advanced 2026 Physics?

The most important Physics topics for JEE Advanced 2026 are Mechanics (Laws of Motion, Work-Energy-Power, Rotation, and Fluid Mechanics), Electricity & Magnetism (Electrostatics and Electromagnetic Induction), and Optics (both Ray and Wave Optics). These topics make up approximately 65–70% of the Physics paper.

Which is the toughest subject in JEE Advanced?

Mathematics is most commonly rated as the toughest subject in JEE Advanced by the majority of students, as it requires a high level of analytical thinking. Physics is average in difficulty, and chemistry is considered to be scoring if prepared properly.

How is the JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus divided across Paper 1 and Paper 2?

Both Paper 1 and Paper 2 of JEE Advanced cover all three subjects – Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. There is no separate division for the two papers. However, the question types and marking schemes may differ between the two papers, which is why students must be comfortable with all question formats across the full syllabus.

How many hours a day should one study to cover the JEE Advanced syllabus?

Most toppers study 8-12 hours every day to prepare for JEE Advanced exam with adequate breaks and sleep. As much as the number of hours is important, the quality of the study hours is equally crucial. The study hours should be focused and distraction-free.

When should I start solving previous year JEE Advanced papers?

You should start solving topic-wise previous-year questions as soon as you complete a topic — not just at the end of your full syllabus. Full-length previous-year papers should be attempted under timed conditions approximately six months before the exam. By the final two to three months, solving past papers should become a central part of your preparation rather than a supplementary activity.